LAN cable: Connecting a local area network system
The function of a LAN cable is to physically connect all the devices of a local area network system. A LAN cable, or a Local Area Network cable, is a copper conductor twisted pair cable. The most common among them is the 8-wire type that is configured as four pairs of twisted wire. With the passage of time, the use of local area networks has gone up considerably in various spheres including business and manufacturing facilities. As of now, local area networks connect a large number of personal computers, workstations, printers, and file servers.
Generally speaking, coupling of local area networks, such as Ethernet or token-ring networks, are executed via hubs. A hub is essentially a system made of LAN adapters which is capable of establishing communication by using a switch card. At present, Ethernet is used mostly for a LAN networking protocol. Ethernet typically uses a “star” or “spoke” topology so that each computer belonging to a local area network is connected to each other via a central hub. A LAN system is often implemented by physically connecting all of these devices with a LAN cable.
High performance twisted pair cables are preferred because it is easier to handle, install, terminate and use them. These cables can also give you high quality performance. This is essential for accurately transmitting data between the communication devices in an efficient manner. A LAN cable may include a flexible foil wrapper to act as an electrostatic shield. Each end of the LAN cable is terminated in a suitable connector made to industry standards.
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